RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 An Investment Strategy Based on Value Line’s Dual-Rank System JF The Journal of Investing FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 40 OP 49 DO 10.3905/joi.2011.20.4.040 VO 20 IS 4 A1 Ying Zhang A1 Ronald Zhao YR 2011 UL https://pm-research.com/content/20/4/40.abstract AB In this study, we document that the Value Line enigma originating from a timeliness single-sort portfolio no longer holds once trading costs are taken into account. In addition, we discover that safety ranks help explain cross-sectional stock returns within optimistic timeliness ranks. The information complementarity between timeliness and safety ranks makes it advisable to formulate a better investment strategy by constructing cross-ranking portfolios to yield significant abnormal returns allowing for conventional risk factors and transaction costs.TOPICS: Portfolio construction, equity portfolio management, technical analysis